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Quotations for Martin Luther King, Jr. Day
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I refuse to accept the view that mankind is so tragically bound to the starless
midnight of racism and war that the bright daybreak of peace and brotherhood can
never become a reality.... I believe that unarmed truth and unconditional love
will have the final word. --Martin Luther King, Jr. Each
time a man stands up for an ideal, or acts to improve the lot of others, or strikes
out against injustice, he sends forth a tiny ripple of hope... and crossing each
other from a million different centers of energy and daring those ripples build
a current that can sweep down the mightiest walls of oppression and resistance. --Robert F. Kennedy The time is always right to do what is right. --Martin Luther King, Jr. Everybody can be great. Because
anybody can serve. You don't have to have a college degree to serve.
You don't have to make your subject and your verb agree to serve.... You don't
have to know the second theory of thermodynamics in physics to serve. You
only need a heart full of grace. A soul generated by love. --Martin
Luther King, Jr. One day our descendants will think it incredible
that we paid so much attention to things like the amount of melanin in our skin
or the shape of our eyes or our gender instead of the unique identities of each
of us as complex human beings. --Franklin Thomas Racism is
man's gravest threat to man - the maximum of hatred for a minimum of reason. --Abraham Joshua Heschel Prejudices are the chains forged by ignorance
to keep men apart. --Countess of Blessington It is often easier
to become outraged by injustice half a world away than by oppression and discrimination
half a block from home. --Carl T. Rowan How wonderful it is
that nobody need wait a single moment before starting to improve the world. --Anne Frank Everyone thinks of changing the world, but no one thinks
of changing himself. --Leo Nikolaevich Tolstoy The purpose
of life is not to be happy - but to matter, to be productive, to be useful,
to have it make some difference that you have lived at all. --Leo Rosten I am of the opinion that my life belongs to the whole community and
as long as I live, it is my privilege to do for it whatever I can. I want
to be thoroughly used up when I die, for the harder I work the more I live. --George Bernard Shaw Past the seeker as he prayed came the crippled
and the beggar and the beaten. And seeing them... he cried, "Great God,
how is it that a loving creator can see such things and yet do nothing about them?"
God said, "I did do something. I made you." --Author Unknown A handful of pine-seed will cover mountains with the green majesty of
a forest. I too will set my face to the wind and throw my handful of seed
on high. --Fiona MacLeod What a person believes is not as important
as how a person believes. --Timothy Virkkala You must be the
change you wish to see in the world. --Mahatma Ghandi If everyone
howled at every injustice, every act of barbarism, every act of unkindness, then
we would be taking the first step towards a real humanity. --Nelson DeMille Dare to do things worthy of imprisonment if you mean to be of consequence. --Juvenal We cannot, by total reliance on law, escape the
duty to judge right and wrong.... There are good laws and there are occasionally
bad laws, and it conforms to the highest traditions of a free society to offer
resistance to bad laws, and to disobey them. --Alexander Bickel Racism isn't born, folks, it's taught. I have a two-year-old son.
You know what he hates? Naps! End of list. --Dennis Leary I swear to the Lord I still can't see Why Democracy means
Everybody but me. --Langston Hughes, The Black Man Speaks To live anywhere in the world today and be against equality because of race or
color is like living in Alaska and being against snow. --William Faulkner,
Essays, Speeches and Public Letters Laundry is the only thing
that should be separated by color. --Author Unknown Racial
superiority is a mere pigment of the imagination. --Author Unknown I am working for the time when unqualified blacks, browns, and women join
the unqualified men in running our government. --Cissy Farenthold I would remind you that extremism in the defense of liberty is no vice!
And let me remind you also that moderation in the pursuit of justice is no virtue. --Barry Goldwater And we who have toiled for freedom's law, have
we sought for freedom's soul? Have we learned at last that human right is
not a part but the whole? --John Boyle O'Reilly Leadership
is action, not position. --Donald H. McGannon Act as if what
you do makes a difference. It does. --William James It
is the greatest of all mistakes to do nothing because you can only do little -
do what you can. --Sydney Smith Nobody can do everything, but
everyone can do something. --Author Unknown Dare to reach out
your hand into the darkness, to pull another hand into the light. --Norman
B. Rice What we have done for ourselves alone dies with
us; what we have done for others and the world remains and is immortal. --Albert Pike It's easy to make a buck. It's a lot tougher to make a difference. --Tom Brokaw A candle loses none of its light by lighting another
candle. --Author Unknown Not only must we be good, but we must
also be good for something. --Henry David Thoreau If you have
time to whine and complain about something then you have the time to do something
about it. --Anthony J. D'Angelo, The College Blue Book My life is my message. --Mahatma Ghandi If you think you are
too small to be effective, you have never been in bed with a mosquito. --Betty
Reese A snowflake is one of God's most fragile creations, but look
what they can do when they stick together! --Author Unknown The world is moved along, not only by the mighty shoves of its heroes, but also
by the aggregate of tiny pushes of each honest worker. --Helen Keller Do not wait for leaders; do it alone, person to person. --Mother
Teresa Never do anything against conscience even if the state demands
it. --Albert Einstein When leaders act contrary to conscience,
we must act contrary to leaders. --Veterans Fast for Life If...
the machine of government... is of such a nature that it requires you to be the
agent of injustice to another, then, I say, break the law. --Henry David
Thoreau, On the Duty of Civil Disobediance, 1849 If you are
neutral in situations of injustice, you have chosen the side of the oppressor.
If an elephant has its foot on the tail of a mouse and you say that you are neutral,
the mouse will not appreciate your neutrality. --Bishop Desmond Tutu [W]hen you first name becomes "nigger," your middle name becomes
"boy" (however old you are), and your wife and mother are never given
the respected title "Mrs."; when you are harried by day and haunted by
night by the fact that you are a Negro... when you are forever fighting a degenerating
sense of "nobodiness" - then you will understand why we find it difficult
to wait. --Martin Luther King, Jr., "Letter from Birmingham Jail,"
Why We Can't Wait, 1963 The majority of the Negroes
who took part in the year-long boycott of Montgomery's buses were poor and untutored;
but they understood the essence of the Montgomery movement; one elderly woman
summed it up for the rest. When asked after several weeks of walking whether
she was tired, she answered: "My feet is tired, but my soul is at rest." --Martin Luther King, Jr., Stride Toward Freedom: The Montgomery Story,
1958 I will always remember my delight when Mrs. Georgia
Gilmore - an unlettered woman of unusual intelligence - told how an operator demanded
that she get off the bus after paying her fare and board it again by the back
door, and then drove away before she could get there. She turned to Judge
Carter and said: "When they count the money, they do not know Negro
money from white money." --Martin Luther King, Jr., March 1956 As television beamed the image of this extraordinary gathering across
the border oceans, everyone who believed in man's capacity to better himself had
a moment of inspiration and confidence in the future of the human race. --Martin Luther King, Jr., about the March on Washington in the summer of
1963, Why We Can't Wait, 1963 [I]t must be emphasized
that nonviolent resistance is not a method for cowards; it does resist.
If one uses this method because he is afraid or merely because he lacks the instruments
of violence, he is not truly nonviolent. This is why Gandhi often said that
if cowardice is the only alternative to violence, it is better to fight. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Stride Toward Freedom: The Montgomery Story,
1958 The conservatives who say, "Let us not move so
fast," and the extremists who say, "Let us go out and whip the world,"
would tell you that they are as far apart as the poles. But there is a striking
parallel: They accomplish nothing; for they do not reach the people who
have a crying need to be free. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Why We
Can't Wait, 1963 A fifth point concerning nonviolent
resistance is that it avoids not only external physical violence but also internal
violence of spirit. The nonviolent resister not only refuses to shoot his
opponent but he also refuses to hate him. --Martin Luther King, Jr.,
Stride Toward Freedom: The Montgomery Story, 1958 We did not hesitate to call
our movement an army. But it was a special army, with no supplies but its
sincerity, no uniform but its determination, no arsenal except its faith, no currency
but its conscience. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Why We Can't
Wait, 1963 Today we know with certainty that segregation
is dead. The only question remaining is how costly will be the funeral. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Strength to Love, 1963 A law is unjust if it is inflicted on a minority that, as a result of being
denied the right to vote, had no part in enacting or devising the law. Who
can say that the legislature of Alabama which set up the state's segregation laws
was democratically elected? --Martin Luther King, Jr., "Letter from
Birmingham Jail," Why We Can't Wait, 1963 We
have learned to fly the air like birds and swim the sea like fish, but we have
not learned the simple art of living together as brothers. Our abundance
has brought us neither peace of mind nor serenity of spirit. --Martin Luther
King, Jr., Strength to Love, 1963 I would
be the last to condemn the thousands of sincere and dedicated people outside the
churches who have labored unselfishly through various humanitarian movements to
cure the world of social evils, for I would rather a man be a committed humanist
than an uncommitted Christian. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Strength
to Love, 1963 The oceans of history are made turbulent
by the ever-rising tides of hate. History is cluttered with the wreckage
of nations and individuals that pursued that self-defeating path of hate.
Love is the key to the solution of the problems of the world. --Martin Luther
King, Jr., Nobel Prize lecture, 11 December 1968 Will we march only to the music of time, or will we, risking criticism and abuse,
march to the soul-saving music of eternity? --Martin Luther King, Jr.,
Strength to Love, 1963 When Negroes looked for
the second phase, the realization of equality, they found that many of their white
allies had quietly disappeared.... To stay murder is not the same thing as to
ordain brotherhood. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Where Do We Go from
Here: Chaos or Community?, 1967 Black Power alone
is no more insurance against social injustice than white power. --Martin
Luther King, Jr., Where Do We Go from Here: Chaos or Community?, 1967 In the final analysis the weakness of Black Power is its failure to
see that the black man needs the white man and the white man needs the black man. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Where Do We Go from Here: Chaos or Community?,
1967 The problem with hatred and violence is that they
intensity the fears of the white majority, and leave them less ashamed of their
prejudices toward Negroes. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Where Do We
Go from Here: Chaos or Community?, 1967 I still have
a dream today that one day war will come to an end, that men will beat their swords
into plowshares and their spears into pruning hooks, that nations will no longer
rise up against nations, neither will they study war any more. --Martin Luther
King, Jr., The Trumpet of Conscience, 1968 We were taking the black young men who had been crippled by our society and sending
them eight thousand miles away to guarantee liberties in Southeast Asia which
they had not found in southwest Georgia and East Harlem. --Martin Luther
King, Jr., The Trumpet of Conscience, 1968 As a teenager I had never been able to accept the fact of having to go to the
back of a bus or sit in the segregated section of a train. The first time
I had been seated behind a curtain in a dining car, I felt as if the curtain had
been dropped on my selfhood. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Stride Toward
Freedom: The Montgomery Story, 1958 We will have to
repent in this generation not merely for the vitriolic words and actions of the
bad people, but for the appalling silence of the good people. --Martin Luther
King, Jr. The first question which the priest and the Levite
asked was: "If I stop to help this man,
what will happen to me?" But... the good Samaritan reversed the question:
"If I do not stop to help this man, what will happen to him?" --Martin
Luther King, Jr. Faith is taking the first step even when you
don't see the whole staircase. --Martin Luther King, Jr. The means by which we live have outdistanced the ends for which we live.
Our scientific power has outrun our spiritual power. We have guided missiles
and misguided men. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Strength to Love,
1963 If a man is called a streetsweeper, he should
sweep streets even as Michelangelo painted, or Beethoven composed music, or Shakespeare
wrote poetry. He should sweep streets so well that all the hosts of heaven
and Earth will pause to say, Here lived a great streetsweeper who did his job
well. --Martin Luther King, Jr. I am convinced that the
universe is under the control of a loving purpose, and that in the struggle for
righteousness man has cosmic companionship. --Martin Luther King, Jr. [W]e are the heirs of a past of rope, fire, and murder. I for
one am not ashamed of this past. My shame is for those who became so inhuman
that they could inflict this torture upon us. --Martin Luther King, Jr.,
Where Do We Go from Here: Chaos or Community?, 1967 It was argued that the Negro was inferior by nature because of Noah's curse
upon the children of Ham.... The greatest blasphemy of the whole ugly process
was that the white man ended up making God his partner in the exploitation of
the Negro. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Where Do We Go from Here: Chaos
or Community?, 1967 Even when the polls are open to
all, Negroes have shown themselves too slow to exercise their voting privileges.
There must be a concerted effort on the part of Negro leaders to arouse their
people from their apathetic indifference.... In the past, apathy was a moral failure.
Today, it is a form of moral and political suicide. --Martin Luther King, Jr.,
Stride Toward Freedom: The Montgomery Story, 1958 The Negro is the child of two cultures - Africa and America. The problem
is that in the search for wholeness all too many Negroes seek to embrace only
one side of their natures. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Where Do We
Go from Here: Chaos or Community?, 1967 And so we
shall have to do more than register and more than vote; we shall have to create
leaders who embody virtues we can respect, who have moral and ethical principles
we can applaud with enthusiasm. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Where
Do We Go from Here: Chaos or Community?, 1967 There
comes a time when people get tired of being plunged into the abyss of exploitation
and nagging injustice. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Stride Toward Freedom:
The Montgomery Story, 1958 If you will protest courageously,
and yet with dignity and Christian love, when the history books are written in
future generations, the historians will have to pause and say, "There lived
a great people - a black people - who injected new meaning and dignity into the
veins of civilization." This is our challenge and our overwhelming responsibility. --Martin Luther King, Jr., address to Holt Street Baptist Church, 5 December
1955 [E]very human life
is a reflection of divinity, and... every act of injustice mars and defaces the
image of God in man. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Where Do We Go from
Here: Chaos or Community?, 1967 Unfortunately, most
of the major denominations still practice segregation in local churches, hospitals,
schools, and other church institutions. It is appalling that the most segregated
hour of Christian America is eleven o'clock on Sunday morning, the same hour when
many are standing to sing: "In Christ There Is No East Nor West." --Martin Luther King, Jr., Stride Toward Freedom: The Montgomery Story,
1958 We were all involved in the death of John Kennedy.
We tolerated hate; we tolerated the sick stimulation of violence in all walks
of life; and we tolerated the differential application of law, which said that
a man's life was sacred only if we agreed with his views. --Martin Luther
King, Jr., Why We Can't Wait, 1963 President
Lyndon Johnson's high spirits were marked as he circulated among the many guests
whom he had invited to witness an event he confidently felt to be historic, the
signing of the 1965 Voting Rights Act.... The bill that lay on the polished mahogany
desk was born in violence in Selma, Alabama, where a stubborn sheriff... had stumbled
against the future. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Where Do We Go from
Here: Chaos or Community?, 1967 Liberalism provided
me with an intellectual satisfaction that I never found in fundamentalism.
I became so enamored of the insights of liberalism that I almost fell into the
trap of accepting uncritically everything it encompassed. --Martin Luther
King, Jr., Strength to Love, 1963 When the
Negro was completely an underdog, he needed white spokesmen. Liberals played
their parts in this period exceedingly well.... But now that the Negro has rejected
his role as an underdog, he has become more assertive in his search for identity
and group solidarity; he wants to speak for himself. --Martin Luther King, Jr.,
Where Do We Go from Here: Chaos or Community?, 1967 A second basic fact that characterizes nonviolence is that it does not seek
to defeat or humiliate the opponent, but to win his friendship and understanding. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Stride Toward Freedom: The Montgomery Story,
1958 Nonviolent resistance makes it possible for the Negro
to remain in the South and struggle for his rights. The Negro's problem
will not be solved by running away. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Stride
Toward Freedom: The Montgomery Story, 1958 You are
quite right in calling for negotiation. Indeed, this is the very purpose
of direct action. Nonviolent direct action seeks to create such a crisis
and foster such a tension that a community which has constantly refused to negotiate
is forced to confront the issue. --Martin Luther King, Jr., to the eight
fellow clergymen who opposed the civil rights action, "Letter from Birmingham
Jail," Why We Can't Wait, 1963 As I like to
say to the people in Montgomery: "The tension in this city is not between
white people and Negro people. The tension is, at bottom, between justice
and injustice, between the forces of light and the forces of darkness." --Martin Luther King, Jr., Stride Toward Freedom: The Montgomery Story,
1958 There is such a thing as the freedom of exhaustion.
Some people are so worn down by the yoke of oppression that they give up.... The
oppressed must never allow the conscience of the oppressor to slumber.... To accept
injustice or segregation passively is to say to the oppressor that his actions
are morally right. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Stride Toward Freedom:
The Montgomery Story, 1958 One has not only a legal
but a moral responsibility to obey just laws. Conversely, one has a moral
responsibility to disobey unjust laws. --Martin Luther King, Jr., "Letter
from Birmingham Jail," Why We Can't Wait, 1963 I submit that an individual who breaks a law that conscience tells him is unjust,
and is willing to accept the penalty of imprisonment in order to arouse the conscience
of the community over its injustice, is in reality expressing the highest respect
for the law. --Martin Luther King, Jr., "Letter from Birmingham
Jail," Why We Can't Wait, 1963 We should never
forget that everything Adolf Hitler did in Germany was "legal" and everything
the Hungarian freedom fighters did in Hungary was "illegal." --Martin
Luther King, Jr., "Letter from Birmingham Jail," Why We Can't
Wait, 1963 We need not join the mad rush to purchase
an earthly fallout shelter. God is our eternal fallout shelter. --Martin
Luther King, Jr., Strength to Love, 1963 We
talk eloquently about our commitment to the principles of Christianity, and yet
our lives are saturated with the practices of paganism. We proclaim our
devotion to democracy, but we sadly practice the very opposite of the democratic
creed.... This strange dichotomy, this agonizing gulf between the ought
and the is, represents the tragic theme of man's earthly pilgrimage. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Strength to Love, 1963 The Christian faith makes it possible for us nobly to accept that which cannot
be changed, and to meet disappointments and sorrow with an inner poise, and to
absorb the most intense pain without abandoning our sense of hope. --Martin
Luther King, Jr., Strength to Love, 1963 Each
of us is something of a schizophrenic personality, tragically divided against
ourselves. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Strength to Love, 1963 "I" cannot reach fulfillment without "thou." The
self cannot be self without other selves. Self-concern without other-concern
is like a tributary that has no outward flow to the ocean. --Martin Luther
King, Jr., Where Do We Go from Here: Chaos or Community?, 1967 The poor in our countries have been shut out of our minds and driven
from the mainstream of our societies, because we have allowed them to become invisible. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Nobel Prize lecture, 11 December 1968 Without denying the value of scientific endeavor, there is a striking
absurdity in committing billions to reach the moon where no people live, while
only a fraction of that amount is appropriated to service the densely populated
slums. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Where Do We Go from Here: Chaos
or Community?, 1967 But while so many white Americans
are unaware of conditions inside the ghetto, there are very few ghetto dwellers
who are unaware of the life outside. The television sets bombard them day
by day with the opulence of the larger society. --Martin Luther King, Jr.,
Where Do We Go from Here: Chaos or Community?, 1967 The curse of poverty has no justification in our age. --Martin Luther
King, Jr., Where Do We Go from Here: Chaos or Community?, 1967 Success, recognition, and conformity are the bywords of the modern world
where everyone seems to crave the anesthetizing security of being identified with
the majority. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Strength to Love, 1963 Millions of citizens are deeply disturbed that the military-industrial
complex too often shapes national policy, but they do not want to be considered
unpatriotic. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Strength to Love, 1963 Black Power is a nihilistic philosophy born out of the conviction that
the Negro can't win... the view that American society is so hopelessly corrupt
and enmeshed in evil that there is no possibility of salvation from within. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Where Do We Go from Here: Chaos or Community?,
1967 Let us say boldly, that if the total slum violations
of law by the white man over the years were calculated and compared with the lawbreaking
of a few days of riots, the hardened criminal would be the white man. --Martin
Luther King, Jr., The Trumpet of Conscience, 1968 There may have been a time when war served as a negative good by preventing
the spread and growth of an evil force, but the destructive power of modern weapons
eliminates even the possibility that war may serve as a negative good. --Martin
Luther King, Jr., Strength to Love, 1963 A
world war - God forbid! - will leave only smoldering ashes as a mute testimony
of a human race whose folly led inexorably to untimely death. Yet there
are those who sincerely feel that disarmament is an evil and international negotiation
is an abominable waste of time. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Strength
to Love, 1963 But alas! Science cannot now rescue
us, for even the scientist is lost in the terrible midnight of our age.
Indeed, science gave us the very instruments that threaten to bring universal
suicide. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Strength to Love, 1963 A nation that continues year after year to spend more money on military
defense than on programs of social uplift is approaching spiritual death. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Where Do We Go from Here: Chaos or Community?,
1967 Perhaps only his sense of humor and irony can save
him when he hears the most powerful nation in the world speaking of his
aggression as it drops thousands of bombs on a poor weak nation more than eight
thousand miles away from its shores. --Martin Luther King, Jr., about
Ho Chi Minh, Beyond Vietnam lecture, 4 April 1968 If America's
soul becomes totally poisoned, part of the autopsy must read Vietnam. It
can never be saved so long as it destroys the hopes of men the world over. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Beyond Vietnam lecture, 4 April 1968 We are everlasting debtors to known and unknown men and women.... When
we arise in the morning, we go into the bathroom where we reach for a sponge provided
for us by a Pacific Islander. We reach for soap that is created for us by
a Frenchman. The towel is provided by a Turk. Then at the table we
drink coffee which is provided for us by a South American, or tea by a Chinese,
or cocoa by a West African. Before we leave for our jobs, we are beholden
to more than half the world. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Strength
to Love, 1963 It is a sad fact that because of comfort,
complacency, a morbid fear of communism, and our proneness to adjust to injustice,
the Western nations that initiated so much of the revolutionary spirit of the
modern world have now become the arch-antirevolutionaries. --Martin Luther
King, Jr., The Trumpet of Conscience, 1968 Ordinarily, a person leaving a courtroom with a conviction behind him would wear
a somber face. But I left with a smile. I knew that I was a convicted
criminal, but I was proud of my crime. --Martin Luther King, Jr., March
22, 1956 The sooner our society admits that the Negro Revolution is no momentary
outburst soon to subside into placid passivity, the easier the future will be
for us all. --Martin Luther King, Jr., Why We Can't Wait, 1963 If you lose hope, somehow you lose the vitality that keeps life moving,
you lose that courage to be, that quality that helps you to go on in spite of
all. And so today I still have a dream. --Martin Luther King, Jr.,
The Trumpet of Conscience, 1968
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